Remote work is the main trend of this year. It suddenly turned out that many things can be done more efficiently from home than sitting in the office. In my humble opinion, such a standard operation as OS reinstallation can be performed remotely as well. Today, I will show how to do this.
Read full article →Holes in the hole. Vulnerabilities in Pi-hole allow to seize control over Raspberry Pi
Three severe vulnerabilities have been recently discovered in Pi-hole, a popular app that blocks advertisement and unwanted scripts. Two of these vulnerabilities result in remote command execution, while the third one allows to escalate your privileges to root. Let’s examine the origin of these bugs and concurrently find out how to detect vulnerabilities in PHP code and Bash scripts.
Read full article →Ultimate guide to Metasploit: how to use the renowned pentesting framework
As you are likely aware, Metasploit is the most acclaimed exploitation and post-exploitation framework in the world. Even if you don’t use it, you had definitely encountered numerous references to Metasploit in our materials. In this article, I will give a brief overview of this framework, explain how our security team uses it, and provide some practical tips.
Read full article →Ultimate guide to PowerShell Empire: from installation to persistence in the target system
Empire is a popular post-exploitation tool for Windows, Linux, and macOS. This article addresses all key aspects of this framework, including its most frequently used functions. Even if you are a seasoned pentester, you will likely find something new and useful in this material.
Read full article →Useless Crap? No, not nearly! Advance your binary exploitation skills by solving a sophisticated CTF challenge
PWN challenges are my favorite tasks at CTF contests. Such tasks effectively train you in real-life code analysis, while their write-ups usually describe all fine details, even those already addressed by other authors. Today, I will explain how to solve a task named “Useless Crap” by its author (it’s available on TG:HACK 2020). The author estimates its difficulty as hard. The task is very challenging indeed, and it took me almost twelve hours to complete it at the contest.
Read full article →Spying penguin. Windows post-exploitation with a Linux-based VM
Windows-based systems are significantly more resistant against MITM attacks in comparison with Linux-based ones. The reason is simple: Windows does not include a handy mechanism to forward transit packets. Today, I will explain how to use a minimalist Linux system running on a virtual machine as a gateway. The attack also involves bridged network interfaces that grant the guest OS full L2 access to the network segment where the compromised Windows system is located. The VM will be deployed using VirtualBox.
Read full article →Android SSL Pinning
Introduction
Modern requirements to mobile data processing apps designed for work with personal and financial data include secure data transfer over the Internet. SSL pinning is a mechanism used to satisfy this requirement: it enables the user to identify a server based on an SSL certificate stamp embedded into the app. This makes Man-In-the-Middle attacks almost impossible and prevents the interception of the data traffic between a client and a server.